Ilona Staples' ArtSite
FOODLESS, Pteros Gallery, Toronto, September 7-28, 2002

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Foodless was an exhibition of sculpture/installation that raised questions about food, consumption, and sustenance. The title "Foodless" alluded to the simulacral nature of much of our food these days: it looks good, but has no nutritional value. Food is styled and engineered: one hears the terms "eye candy" and "empty calories". It is possible to be starved, physically and metaphorically, in the midst of plenty.

My approach was based on Georges Bataille's idea of the "informe" as elaborated by Yve-Alain Bois and Rosalind E. Krauss in their book, Formless: A User’s Guide. Bataille used the term “informe” to speak of an artistic operation which eroded the unity of modernism, setting up a third term outside the binary opposition of form and content. Using four categories - base materialism, horizontalization, pulse, and entropy - the authors describe how the “informe” works against idealism, representation, classification and structure.

The operations of the formless involve a levelling or downward pull to the horizontal and a degradation of energy and systems toward disorder and non-differentiation. Pulsating rhythms or irregular movements also destroy viewer gestalts. Ideology, content and meaning are eliminated, allowing only base material to remain. The confrontation with base material invokes a sense of the physical body - carnal, maternal, scatological, sexual, sensual.

For Bataille, the operations of the “informe” served to bring down modernism, obscuring the traditional duality of form and content.
Similarly, the growing presence of waste is what undermines the authority of the consumer society and therefore socially waste serves a useful purpose. Matter, as Bataille said, “has no rights and gets squashed everywhere” but living in an “excremental culture” (Arthur Kroker), we must come to terms with our base material.